historical Initially there were three chairs from the organizational point of the country:
Bartolomé Mitre: (1862-1868)
F . Sarmiento (1868-1874)
Nicolás Avellaneda (1874-1880)
Within these 18 years, sought political unity and create the institutions that would strengthening the state.
begins a phase of technological modernization to allow capital inflows (British) and also be able to compete with international markets.
borders are extended to fight the Indians.
immigration is encouraged in some parts of the coast, law Avellaneda.
begins a period of growth in the economy because it increased the volume of exported goods and products.
- army was organized in 6000 soldiers and distributed throughout the country.
- national government is organized and created national instruments such as postal, telegraph, railroad, schools, administrative offices for the collection of taxes.
- local employees are taken, but dependent on the state, ie government employees.
- the judiciary is organized to give a framework of security to the people, adopted the civil code Sarfield Velez and Acevedo.
- currency were unified.
- public works were carried out as the extension of roads, railways, bridges and ports.
- were supported from the state of regional economy, providing soft loans to finance raw material also promoted trade. Sometimes business is assured with guarantees and privileges such as exemption from taxes.
- was adopted a unified system of measurement, the system metric, normalized so technical processes.
- numerous schools were established in different educational levels.
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